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Loaches are
almost all imported from Asia. Therefore, yes they are wild caught. Most
people know that the clowns have not really been breed in captivity, well it
also appears that the other Botias are equally as hard to breed. There are
rumors that some farmers are having a little luck with hormones, so someone
is working on it. Some hobbyist have breed clowns and maybe others too. There
is supposed to be a breeder of B. sidthimunki in Thailand and maybe one in
the UK. So keep that in mind when shopping for them as they are not always
available. They seem to be seasonal in the USA. I mean you can always find a
Khuli, Weather, and most of the time Clowns, but the others are a little
harder to find. Now I also hear that in Europe there are more available. I
hear loaches like the B. sidthimunki, B. rostrata, B. striata, and others not
really known in the US are on the market year round. That tells me the fish
are not limited here in the states due to some seasonal limitations in Asia.
It seems that the demand for them is to low for the wholesalers to bother
locating them. It also appears that collecting is usually done at a spawning
site, then there are loads of small loaches congregated in small pools. At
least this is what I heard about clowns. So that may partially explain some
of the seasonal variation. Plus I would guess that not a lot of fish are collected
in Asia during the monsoon season.
Most loaches like to
be in groups. There are friendly loaches and there are mean loaches. There
are large loaches and there are small ones. The size ranges from a foot to an
inch. In general they are a pretty hardy breed et al. They can be sensitive
to medications as their scales are so small they are all but scaleless. Some
like to dig, most like to hide, so some are not the best with plants, but all
appreciate a cave or two. They are fun to watch jumping and playing around
the tank, and their social behavior is very enjoyable entertainment but best
seen in larger groups. They have or should I say, they establish pecking
orders. They fight or spar to establish dominance. These fights usually go by
without injury, but loaches have a retractable spine on the sides of their
head. So if a fight should get scary or say a human hand should threaten, the
sharp spine can be used. Also while sparing, they enjoy a little chameleon
effect. Well, they just go dull. Their colors can fade to all but nothing. It
is especially noticeably in the clowns as their brilliant orange and stunning
black can become quite dull gray. That brings me to another point. Loaches
display the most unusual behavior as far as fish go. They sleep, whenever:)
usually laying on a side or wedged into a decoration. They like to nap, and
sometimes they will not look for a bed and just lay on the gravel on their side
sleeping. Other times they wedge themselves into the most peculiar of places
and dose off making a novice Loach owner, oh hell even the experienced go
tapping on the glass to make sure they are alive. And other times they will
all gather together into a small hole and, laying atop one another, fall
asleep.
Some Good Guys: B. dario, B. histrionica, B. lohachata, B.
macracantha, B. rostrata, B. sidthimunki, B. striata,
Some Fin Nippers: B. almorhae, B. beauforti, B. berdmorei, B. eos, B.
modesta, B. horae
And that is subject to change without notice.
That's
a partial list, and of course refer to the Name Game for more names
of the above same.
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