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Vocab 17

ascetic                adj/n          tending to deny the pleasures of the flesh, one who denies the flesh in order to free the spirit. Often said of holy figures in strict religious orders. The monk grew to love the ascetic lifestyle of a hermit—getting up a dawn, praying for two hours, and working in the fields all day with only a bowl of rice to eat.

assignation            n             a meeting or a tryst, generally of a secretive nature The two lovers contrived to get together for a secret assignation in the forest.

clairvoyant            n/adj       one who knows things not generally open to view, the quality of having such knowledge—not strictly a fortune-teller The famous clairvoyant claimed to be able to tell what our most secret desires were, merely by handling an object we had touched.

copious                 adj         existing in very great quantities I knew that I might fall asleep during the overnight drive, so I drank copious amounts of espresso in an effort to stay awake.

effete                  adj           lacking vitality or force, worn out and sterile. Also effeminate. Cedric prided himself on his learning, but he was a rather effete scholar, as he neither wrote nor taught; he merely studied his books from dawn to dusk without contributing anything to mankind.

enumerate            v            to count off one by one, to number When we undertook to enumerate the many ways in which he had helped us, we simply lost count and had to give up.

exude                   v            to give off or to radiate, to exhibit in abundance His personality just exuded good will, and one could not help but be charmed by him.

galvanize             v            to shock suddenly into action, to electrify (from Nicholas Galvin, who conducted early experiments in electricity) The unexpected cry of “FIRE” in the crowded theater galvanized us into sudden action, and we rushed out in a horde.

immutable            adj          incapable of change, literally “not mutable” We expect that the laws of physics are immutable, and that gravity will work exactly the same in distant galaxies as it does here.

languor                n            lack of physical or mental energy, listlessness and tiredness / a dreamy, lazy mood or quality There was a sweet and lazy languor about the late summer afternoon; we all just drifted about the lawn and dozed in armchairs.